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The University Hygienic Laboratory (UHL) is assisting clinical
laboratories throughout the state that perform rapid influenza testing to
prepare for their role in a pandemic influenza outbreak. UHL received
a grant from the Association of Public Health Laboratories (APHL) to
fund the training for the two-part influenza surveillance and biosafety
program.  Laboratories in 24 hospitals and clinics across the state are
expected to participate in the initial phase, currently under way. UHL
scientists will provide the training onsite to assess influenza testing
capacities, biosafety practices, and provide updates on national and
state pandemic planning. The second phase, to begin later this spring,
includes 12 hands-on sessions, two in each of the state's six
bioterrorism planning regions. Topics will include laboratory testing,
preparing biosafety materials, and packaging and shipping of specimens.
Representatives from as many as 120 laboratories are expected to
participate in this program.
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| Sandy Jirsa |
UHL's Trisha Kreman, microbiologist, and Sandy Jirsa, supervisor of
virology, helped develop the program and have been traveling throughout
Iowa to deliver onsite training to laboratorians.
"The laboratories taking part in this important training are
considered sentinel labs because they are among the first to receive
specimens for testing, which means that they also are on the front lines
of any epidemics," explains UHL Interim Director Chris Atchison. "It is
critical that we supply these scientists with the latest training on how
to prepare for an outbreak and handle specimens on a routine basis as
well as during an outbreak."
Development of a database for clinical laboratories that perform
rapid influenza testing is another component of the program slated to
continue through May. Such a database will provide the communications
structure to rapidly transmit testing information, saving time and
potentially saving lives.
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| Trisha Kreman |
"Based on previous efforts, UHL has learned that there are at least
120 laboratories in Iowa that perform rapid influenza testing," says Dr.
Michael Pentella, UHL interim associate director of infectious disease.
"Meeting with these labs through onsite discussions and regional table
top exercises helps everyone to be better prepared to face the emergency
that pandemic influenza will present."
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